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Novel Vaccine Technology
 

THE OPPORTUNITY:

The worldwide vaccine market is estimated at approximately $16 billion in total sales, with $12 billion of human vaccines and $4 billion of animal vaccines. While these vaccines address many of the most pressing viral diseases, there is significant opportunity for improvement.

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). RSV causes severe respiratory distress among newborns and the elderly. There is no effective vaccine for this viral disease because conventionally prepared RSV vaccines tend to be virulent and can actually cause the disease. MedImmune markets an antibody therapy for infants at-risk for RSV infection, and the product has limited effectiveness, yet generates $800 million in annual revenue. IBI believes that an ICV based technology could render an RSV vaccine safe for widespread pediatric and geriatric use, a market estimated in excess of $1 billion annually.

Seasonal / pandemic influenza. Influenza affects hundreds of millions of people every year, and the young and the elderly are especially susceptible. Although $3.7 billion of influenza vaccine is sold every year, these products don’t protect effectively against different strains of influenza, and the influenza virus tends to evolve from the time it is isolated until the time the vaccines can be created, manufactured, distributed and administered. IBI believe that an ICV based influenza vaccine could improve current influenza vaccines by enhancing their cross-strain protection.

In addition to these human vaccines, ICV technology well suited to addressing unmet needs in a number of animal health applications. These include:

  • Canine Parvovirus. This $237 million US market is served by vaccine products that require multiple injections, and dog owners must bring their pet back to the vet for each injection. ICV technology can create a one-dose canine parvovirus vaccination, bringing tremendous convenience advantages to this market.
  • Feline Immunodeficiency Virus. This $45 million US market is underserved by existing products that are virulent and don’t offer cross-strain protection. An ICV based vaccine could eliminate these deficiencies and significantly grow this market.
  • Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis, Bovine Viral Diarrhea. Current vaccines for these cattle diseases represent a $243 million US market, but these vaccines could be much more successful in calves if they could overcome high maternal antibodies. And, because these vaccines can harm pregnant animals, ranchers must incur additional costs to identify and separate pregnant animals prior to vaccination. ICV technology can address these problems.
  • Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS). PRRS is a devastating disease for the commercial swine industry, but the only US vaccine for this disease is poorly immunogenic and hence generates only about $15 million in annual revenue. ICV technology could improve PRRS vaccine effectiveness.

The above examples highlight many diseases where current vaccines result in sub-optimal safety, efficacy or ease-of-use. These represent targets of opportunity for IBI and its ICV technology.

 

 
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